Fetal Echocardiogram
A life-saving exam...
What is a fetal echocardiogram?
THE fetal echocardiogram It is a specialized ultrasound exam that thoroughly evaluates the baby's heart while still in the womb. He is capable of studying, in addition to anatomy, the functioning and blood flow of the fetal heart.
Why is he so important?
The exam is essential for detect congenital heart anomalies, which are the most common malformations in babies. An early diagnosis allows:
Plan interventions at the time of birth.
Ensure proper monitoring during pregnancy.
Assist in deciding the best location for delivery, in case specialized medical support is neededThat saves lives!
When should it be done?
The fetal echocardiogram for the screening of heart defects should be performed between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy, when the baby's heart is sufficiently developed for a detailed assessment. In specific cases (such as suspected anomalies or a family history of heart problems), the test may be requested earlier or repeated throughout pregnancy.
What are the benefits?
Immediate assistance: Some heart problems in the baby, such as the Atrioventricular septal defect Tetralogy of Fallot needs to be treated as soon as the baby is born. Knowing this before birth helps doctors prepare to act immediately, ensuring the baby has a safer and calmer start to life.
More emotional preparation for parents: When parents discover during pregnancy that the baby will have a special condition, they are able to organize themselves emotionally better and even seek information and help from other professionals. This provides more security, in addition to helping plan how the baby's care will be.
Higher chance of the baby recovering well: Addressing these health issues early increases the chances of the baby recovering and living better.
Less expenses in the future: Discovering and treating the problem early can prevent future complications, which means lower healthcare costs throughout the baby's life. Thus, the family can use this money for other things that help improve his quality of life.
Indicated for ALL pregnant womenespecially for mothers with diabetes, lupus, twin pregnancies, or a family history of heart diseases.
Frequently Asked Questions
- FAQ -
Who should perform the fetal echocardiogram?
It is indicated for ALL pregnant women, especially for mothers.
with diabetes, lupus, twin pregnancy, or family history of heart disease.
Is the exam safe for the baby and the mother?
Yes, the fetal echocardiogram is a non-invasive and completely safe exam.
It uses the same technology as conventional ultrasound.
How long does the exam last?
The exam lasts, on average, 1 hour, but it depends on the baby's position.
Does the fetal echocardiogram replace the morphological ultrasound?
No, they are different exams. The morphological ultrasound assesses the entire formation of the baby and the anatomy, while the fetal echocardiogram focuses on the functioning of the heart.
What happens if a change is detected?
If any change is identified, the doctor will discuss the diagnosis with the parents and, if necessary, refer them to a cardiologist for follow-up.
pediatric or other specialists.
Do you need preparation for the exam?
No specific preparation is required. The mother can eat and drink
usually before the exam.
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